Perceptions of COVID-19 patients in the use of bioethical principles and the physician-patient relationship: a qualitative approach
Journal
BMC Medical Ethics
ISSN
1472-6939
Publisher
BioMed Central Ltd
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Gómez-Guerrero, Irma Eloisa
Aguiñaga-Chiñas, Nuria
López Cervantes, Mariana
Jaramillo Flores, Ignacio David
Slon Rodríguez, Pedro Alonso
Bravo Vargas, Carlos Francisco
Arroyo-Valerio, America
Type
text::journal::journal article
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the approach to the health-disease system, raising the question about the principles of bioethics present in physician–patient relations. The principles while widely accepted may not be sufficient for a comprehensive ethical analysis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the perception of these principles and the physician–patient relationship during a hospital stay through a qualitative approach. Method: Sixteen semi-structured interviews took place to know the patients’ perception during their 2020 hospitalization for COVID-19. The data was analyzed through the constant comparison method, creating categories and comparing them. In the end, seven categories were established and were grouped in three: bioethical principles (dignity, charity, vulnerability, autonomy), doctor-patient relationship (participant commitment, informed consent, health staff-patient relationship) and the experience of the disease (illness, the role of the family). Results: The research found that most patients described a positive experience, with the feeling of having been well cared for with no sense of discrimination or injustice done. The majority also reported that their autonomy was respected in the treatment decisions. The evaluation of these attitudes is an area of opportunity, especially when the patients' vulnerability is at risk. Conclusions: The ethics of virtue offers a better reflection of how human beings manifest themselves by emphasizing the development of virtuous character and behaviors that allow them to realize their values in life. Authorized by the Research Ethics Committee with registration: DI/18/105-B/3/308. © The Author(s) 2024.
License
Acceso Abierto
How to cite
Cantú-Quintanilla, G., Guerrero, I. E. G., Aguiñaga-Chiñas, N., Cervantes, M., Flores, I., Rodríguez, P., Vargas, C., Arroyo-Valerio, A., & García-Higuera, M. (2024). Perceptions of COVID-19 patients in the use of bioethical principles and the physician-patient relationship: a qualitative approach. BMC Medical Ethics, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-024-01009-z