El derecho humano a la propiedad de acuerdo con las leyes y planes de acción de la materia, desde un enfoque de la nomología. El caso de México, Brasil y Chile.
Date Issued
2020
Author(s)
Soria Morales, Indira Sofía
Advisor(s)
Miranda Torres, Roxana Paola
Type
text::thesis::bachelor thesis
Abstract
This thesis, "EL DERECHO HUMANO A LA PROPIEDAD DE ACUERDO CON LAS LEYES Y PLANES DE ACCIÓN DE LA MATERIA, DESDE UN ENFOQUE DE LA NOMOLOGÍA. EL CASO DE MÉXICO, BRASIL Y CHILE" (The Human Right to Property According to Laws and Action Plans, from a Nomology Approach: The Case of Mexico, Brazil, and Chile), comparatively analyzes the legal frameworks and practical realities surrounding indigenous peoples' right to property in Mexico, Brazil, and Chile, utilizing a nomology approach focused primarily on legislation and government action plans rather than jurisprudence. Despite varying degrees of constitutional recognition (present in Mexico and Brazil, absent in Chile) , national laws , and ratification of international instruments like ILO Convention 169 , the research highlights a significant disconnect between legal theory and effective protection on the ground. Through analysis of specific cases and government plans (e.g., Tren Maya in Mexico , mining concessions in Brazil , hydroelectric projects in Chile ), the study demonstrates persistent issues including land dispossession , resource exploitation often facilitated by the State , violence against indigenous activists defending their territories , and the failure to conduct genuine, prior, free, and informed consultations. The thesis argues that these problems stem partly from the State's failure to respect indigenous cosmovision—where land is intrinsically linked to cultural survival and spiritual well-being —and calls for effective implementation of existing norms, respect for indigenous autonomy, and a shift towards pluralistic and sustainable development models that protect indigenous property rights.
Subjects
License
Acceso Abierto
URL License
How to cite
Soria Morales, I. S. (2020). El derecho humano a la propiedad de acuerdo con las leyes y planes de acción de la materia, desde un enfoque de la nomología. El caso de México, Brasil y Chile. (Tesis de Licenciatura). Universidad Panamericana.
Table of contents
CAPÍTULO I. CONCEPTOS BÁSICOS Y PROBLEMÁTICA -- CAPÍTULO II. LA PROPIEDAD DE LOS PUEBLOS ORIGINARIOS EN MÉXICO, BRASIL Y CHILE. ANÁLISIS DE CASOS -- CAPÍTULO III. ANÁLISIS DEL MARCO JURÍDICO DEL DERECHO A LA PROPIEDAD EN MÉXICO, BRASIL Y CHILE -- CAPÍTULO IV. EL DERECHO HUMANO A LA PROPIEDAD PARA LOS PUEBLOS ORIGINARIOS DESDE UNA PERSPECTIVA INTERNACIONAL