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Role of Information Technology in Advancing Sustainability in India: A Case Study Analysis

Journal
Optimization and Data Science in Industrial Engineering : Third International Conference, ODSIE 2025, Istanbul, Turkey, November 20–22, 2025, Proceedings, Part I
ISSN
1865-0937
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland
Date Issued
2026
Author(s)
Singh, Rashmi
Tripathi, Saumya
Type
text::book::book part
DOI
10.1007/978-3-032-17020-0_32
URL
https://scripta.up.edu.mx/handle/20.500.12552/12816
Abstract
This study explores the role of information technology (IT) in advancing sustainability efforts across various sectors in India. As India pursues its commitment to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the integration of digital technologies into corporate sustainability strategies has become both imperative and challenging. Through an analysis of four Indian case studies, this research investigates how firms are leveraging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and artificial intelligence (AI) to promote energy efficiency, resource optimization, and waste reduction. Findings indicate a growing trend towards green innovation, particularly in sectors like manufacturing, agriculture, and urban development. These technological interventions align with national frameworks such as the Digital India initiative and the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC), emphasizing the need for stronger digital infrastructure and skill development. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of policy support, regulatory clarity, and public–private partnerships in fostering environmentally sustainable practices. The case studies exemplify how IT serves not only as a technological enabler but also as a strategic driver of sustainable transformation in India. Building institutional capacity and removing technological and financial barriers are critical to ensuring the scalability of these practices nationwide. Overall, the research highlights the transformative potential of IT in achieving India’s sustainability goals through innovation, integration, and inclusive development. ©The authors ©Springer.
Subjects

Information Technolog...

Environmental Sustain...

Digital Innovation

Sustainable Developme...

Green Accounting

License
Acceso Restringido
URL License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
How to cite
Ranjan, R., Singh, R., Tripathi, S. (2026). Role of Information Technology in Advancing Sustainability in India: A Case Study Analysis. In: Molamohamadi, Z., Babaee Tirkolaee, E., Mirzazadeh, A., Weber, GW. (eds) Optimization and Data Science in Industrial Engineering. ODSIE 2025. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 2854. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17020-0_32

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