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    Financial Growth of Sport Industry in the Extreme Context: Evidence From Iran Under Economic Sanction and COVID‐19 Pandemic
    (Wiley-Blackwell, 2025)
    Mohity, Zahra
    ;
    Mokhtari Dinani, Maryam
    ;
    Rezaei Pandari, Abbas
    ;
    Afshar Jahanshahi, Asghar
    The objective of this research is to shift the narrative toward the impact of international sanctions against Iran and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on the financial growth of the sports industry. Employing Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA), we delve into the diverse factors influencing the financial dynamics of the sports sector in Iran. After an extensive review of the research literature, we identify pivotal elements affecting the financial prosperity of the sports industry. Using expert opinions and the content validity index (CVI), we select 20 significant factors shaping the financial landscape of the sports industry in Iran. Subsequently, we evaluate the importance and performance of these identified factors, drawing insights from the perspectives of 12 sports economics experts and sports managers. Employing Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DANP) and IPA methods, we analyze the interplay of these factors. The research outcomes underscore the pivotal role of international sanctions against Iran and the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic in influencing the financial growth of the sports industry. Noteworthy factors include the stability of sports club incomes, the commercialization of the sports industry, private sector investment in sports, and the allocation of sports expenses within government expenditures. These findings illuminate the nuanced relationship between external geopolitical factors and internal financial dynamics, shaping the trajectory of the sports industry's financial growth in Iran. ©The authors ©Wiley-Blackwell ©Journal of Public Affairs.
      2
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    Research Infrastructure, Research Outcome, and Teaching–Learning Process: A Cross-cultural Study of India and Mexico
    (Springer Nature, 2024)
    Sharma, Sourabh
    ;
    ;
    Sharma, Megha
    This research identifies the association between Research Infrastructure and Teaching–Learning Process with a mediation of Research Outcome. It is a cross-nation study of India and Mexico. The data was collected from the academicians of both countries in the form of an online questionnaire. A total of 429 respondents from India and Mexico responded to the questionnaire which was further segregated to 228 from India and 201 from Mexico. PLS-SEM tool has been used for data analysis and to compare both countries. A significant difference in the results of both countries was found when Research Outcome (RO) was used as a mediator. A partial mediation effect of RO is seen for the association between Research Infrastructure and Teaching–Learning Process in Mexico but for India, no mediation impact of RO was identified. © 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
      17
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    Impacto de la estructura tributaria sobre el crecimiento económico: el caso de México
    (Universidad Panamericana, 2018)
    Banda-Ortiz Humberto
    ;
    En este artículo se estudia empíricamente el impacto de la estructura tributaria sobre el crecimiento económico de México de 2005 a 2016. Se desarrolló un modelo econométrico usando como variables independientes: impuesto sobre la renta, impuesto al valor agregado, impuesto especial sobre la producción y servicios e impuesto sobre las importaciones. Los resultados mostraron un efecto negativo y significativo sobre el PIB per cápita del impuesto sobre la renta. Por el contrario, el impuesto al valor agregado mostró impactos positivos. Por lo tanto, la recomendación es apoyar una estructura tributaria donde el impuesto sobre la renta tenga poca relevancia. Por la falta de datos para algunas variables para años previos al 2005, el análisis está limitado al periodo de estudio enunciado. No obstante, esta es la primera investigación sobre el nexo crecimiento económico y estructura fiscal para México, aunque dicho nexo se ha estudiado en varios países desarrollados y en unos pocos países en vías de desarrollo. En línea con esa literatura, en México también se encuentra que la estructura tributaria afecta el crecimiento económico en el largo plazo.
      16
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    Impacto del uso de energía y formación bruta de capital en el crecimiento económico. Un análisis de datos de panel en 73 países agrupados por nivel de ingreso y producción de petróleo
    (2018)
    Venegas-Martínez, Francisco
    Introduction: This paper examines the relationship between energy use (ENU) and gross capital formation (GCF) with the gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate in 73 countries. Countries are grouped according to the World Bank classification on income: high (30 countries), medium high (21 countries) and medium low (22 countries). Countries with a low income level are excluded due to insufficient data. The reason why the GCF is included is to study how it influences jointly with the ENU in the GDP growth since the GCF considers machinery and capital goods that require energy. Methods: Unit root and cointegration tests of panel data are performed, as well as estimates of fully modified ordinary least squares and dynamic ordinary least squares of data panel.
    Scopus© Citations 6  11  2
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    Government financial regulation and growth
    (2017)
    ;
    Amato, Chiara
    The effects of financial system on economic growth rate are identified. To do this in an endogenous stochastic growth model with two types of financial systems, efficient and inefficient ones, the effects on growth are studied. This investigation shows that financial inefficiency has a negative impact on growth. A financial regulation through a capital yield tax corrects negative impacts on growth; furthermore, the necessary conditions for growing under this scenario are characterized. An empirical study is carried out in order to verify the relationship between economic growth and financial regulations. © 2017 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Economía.
    Scopus© Citations 5  19  1